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A
Recent History of Gaelic Games in South Australia
The
Gaelic Football and Hurling Association of South Australia (formerly
the Gaelic Athletic Association)
was formed in 1967. Originally, Gaelic Football and Hurling matches
were played on a social basis in the
parklands that surround the city of Adelaide. In 1967, the GAA was formally
established and a home
ground was obtained at TK Shutter Reserve, Klemzig, approx. 10km
northeast of the city of Adelaide.
Throughout the 70s and 80s, matches were also regularly
played at Elizabeth, 20km north of Adelaide,
and Christies Beach, 20km South of Adelaide.
During
the 60s, 70s and 80s, Irish immigration to South Australia
was strong which allowed for a good
competition with a large number of supporters. Each year approx. 6 teams
competed in the Gaelic Football
and Hurling competitions with around 100-150 participants. Our State
was instrumental in establishing
the Gaelic Athletic Association of Australasia in the early 1970s.
Its annual convention is still held in
Adelaide and our state continues to play a significant role in this
body. Each year, South Australia
competed in the Australasian Gaelic Football and Hurling Championships,
and hosted a number of very
successful games.
The
mid 80s saw a steady increase in non-Irish Australian participants
of all ethnic backgrounds.
Over
time, the Irish community aged and there was less Irish immigration
to South Australia due to lack
of job opportunities. Australian Rules football has always been extremely
popular in Adelaide, even
amongst our own members, and in 1991 the entry of the first Adelaide
team into the Australian Football
League (AFL) occurred. These factors resulted in a decline in both player
and spectator numbers, then
when a second team entered the AFL in 1997, our Association was on the
brink of collapse. No longer
could we play our games on Sunday afternoons in winter, directly clashing
with AFL games being played
in Adelaide or being televised live on TV.
A
major restructuring of our organizations activities was required,
and fast.
The
major changes that were implemented in 1997 were the move to a summer
season and the
introduction of a 7-a-side competition. Other changes included a "pay
as you play system" with incentives
to Clubs for providing match officials, and the interchange system,
whilst retaining all other playing rules.
The games were played at TK Shutter Reserve at Klemzig on Wednesday
and Friday evenings with three
mens 15-a-side teams and five mens 7-a-side teams. The Association
struggled to attract spectators and
sufficient players, particularly for the 15-a-side competition. However,
the 7-a-side competition was
moderately successful and eventually proved the saviour of the Association.
After
30 years at TK Shutter Reserve, the decision was made in 1998 to move
all games from Klemzig.
We also decided the only way to grow would be to concentrate on the
7-a-side competition. January 1998
was the beginning of the revival of Gaelic Football in South Australia.
The Association moved all games to Brighton Rugby Club in a beachside
suburb approximately 10km
southwest of Adelaide. The excellent bar and clubroom facilities and
the ability to play games under-lights
on Friday nights resulted in an influx of new players and teams from
other football codes, and with them a
large number of spectators. Many people from the Irish community that
we hadn't seen for some time
heard about the revival, were happy with what they saw and became involved
again in Gaelic Football.
Seven
7-a-side mens teams competed in the season from January to March
1999 and, for the first time in
South Australia, womens Gaelic Football was played each week,
thanks to a small but dedicated group of
women.
At
around this time we received encouragement and tangible support from
the GAA in Croke Park,
Ireland, through Joe McDonough (then President), Pat Daly, Debbie Massey
and the players in the Irish
Under 17 and Senior touring squads for the International series. The
International Rules games played in
October provided an enormous boost for our Association. The overwhelming
interest in the series, which
saw over 47,000 fill Football Park in Adelaide, followed through to
our local competition.
The
1999/2000 season began in late October 1999 with seven mens teams
and five womens teams at
Brighton playing 9-a-side football. Despite having programs set for
the early 2000 season, an additional
team was entered into the competition which was expanded to 11-a-side.
Games were now being played
on Friday nights and Sunday evenings and membership soared to almost
300, the highest figure in the
33-year history of the Association.
During
the time of rebuilding, a number of other changes were made to ensure
the future of the
Association. A permanent office area was established in the city at
a building for state sporting
associations
owned by the South Australian Government. We also now obtain regular
funding from the
South Australian Government, most recently $A5,000 for the development
of a schools program, which
saw Gaelic Football introduced to a number of Adelaide schools. We were
the first Association in
Australasia to have an official website and we developed a 5-year strategic
plan with many targets
achieved in the first 3 years. On the administration side, the Association
is strong with a full committee of
unique characters, comprising a vibrant blend of youth and experience.
The
Association has continued from strength to strength in 2000. In October,
we hosted a very successful
Australasian Championships. The Championships saw the SA senior and
minor teams compete for first
time in 5 times and the first ever South Australian ladies Gaelic Football
team. The current season has 10
11-a-side men's and 5 11-a-side women's teams. A total of eight games
are played each week on Friday
and Sunday nights at Brighton. Both membership and spectator numbers
are at their highest levels in the
33-year history of the Association, and things are only going to get
better!
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